Intel Says Haswell Coming in 2013, Will Rival Today's Discrete Graphics



Company looks to new 22 nm architecture to hold off AMD and ARM Holdings

Intel Corp. (INTC) has dropped a few hints to its upcoming 22 nm Haswell architecture, currently under development by the company's secret Oregon team. In a post on the Intel Software Network blog titled "Haswell New Instruction Descriptions Now Available!", the company reveals that it plans to launch the new CPU in 2013.

Haswell will utilize the same power-saving tri-gate 3D transistor technology that will first drop with Ivy Bridge in early 2012. Major changes architecturally reportedly include a totally redesigned cache, fused multiply add (FMA3) instruction support, and an on-chip vector coprocessor.

The vector process, which will work with the on-die GPU, was a major focus of the post. The company is preparing a series of commands called Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX), which will speed up vector math. It writes:


Intel AVX addresses the continued need for vector floating-point performance in mainstream scientific and engineering numerical applications, visual processing, recognition, data-mining/synthesis, gaming, physics, cryptography and other areas of applications. Intel AVX is designed to facilitate efficient implementation by wide spectrum of software architectures of varying degrees of thread parallelism, and data vector lengths.

According to CNET, Intel's marketing chief Tom Kilroy indicates that Intel hopes for the new chip's integrated graphics to rival today's discrete graphics.

Intel has a ways to go to meet that objective -- its on-die GPU in Sandy Bridge marked a significant improvement over past designs (which were housed in a separate package, traditionally), however it also fell far short of the GPU found in Advance Micro Devices (AMD) Llano Fusion APUs.

Intel has enjoyed a love/hate relationship with graphics makers AMD and NVIDIA Corp. (NVDA). While it's been forced to allow their GPUs to live on its motherboards and alongside its CPUs, the company has also fantasized of usurping the graphics veterans. Those plans culminated in the company's Larrabee project, which aimed to offer discrete Intel graphics cards.

Now that a commercial release of Larrabee has been cancelled, Intel has seized upon on-die integrated graphics as its latest answer to try to push NVIDIA and AMD out of the market. Intel is promoting heavily the concept of ultrabooks -- slender notebooks like the Apple, Inc.'s (AAPL) MacBook Air or ASUTEK Computer Inc.'s (TPE:2357) UX21, which feature low voltage CPUs and -- often -- no discrete GPU.

Mr. Kilroy reportedly wants ultrabook manufacturers using Haswell to shoot for target and MSRP of $599 USD, which would put them roughly in line with this year's Llano notebooks from AMD and partners. It's about $100 USD less than current Sandy Bridge notebooks run.

Intel faces pressure from a surging ARM Holdings plc's (ARMH) who is looking to unveil notebook processors sometime next year.

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AMD's Phenom II X6 to EOL by Q1 2012

According to the post over at Donanimhaber.com, AMD plans to EOL all of its 45nm Phenom II X6 CPUs by the end of the year and to focus on its upcoming FX series lineup based on the Bulldozer architecture.

According to the slide, AMD's Phenom II X6 1100T, 1090T, 1075T, and 1065T will hang on 'till the end of the year, while Phenom II X6 1055T and 1045T models will be EOLed by the half of Q3 2011. This move will pave the way for the upcoming Bulldozer FX Series lineup as well as AMD's Lynx Fusion mid-range lineup based on Llano architecture.

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Facebook Summit 2011 Part 2, Student Learning Overview

Concluding our look at this social learning project with a sampling of student reflections, and curriculum tie-ins.

Last week I published part 1 of this article, introducing this fun and well executed project, developed by teacher Richard Cossette for his 9th grade advanced ELA students. This week we follow up with a look at some student reflections on the project and ways in which the project’s learning objectives tied in to Saskatchewan’s education curriculum.
Note that the fictional Facebook profile each student created for the historical figure they chose to use can be opened by clicking on the underlined name in the section subheadings below.
Student Reflections (with links to profiles)
‘Annie’ [Winston Churchill] says:
“At the beginning of this project, I was under the impression that our goal was to learn about different types of government from around the world and about the great world leaders who led these governments.  However, when the Summit heated up, it became clear to me that although these tasks were important, the greater knowledge that we gathered from Facebook were the events that we created in our ‘imaginary’ society.  As we formed alliances, explored each other’s profiles, expressed our ways of ending poverty and voted, we seemed to be creating our very own utopian society[…]
Winston [Churchill] and I both believe in honesty and fairness to all, which was helpful when deciding how resources should be divided, how the BP oil spill should be resolved and how to eliminate poverty.  It was evident during the Forums that most people would give anything to help out their people and, to my delight, most were also willing to compromise to get what they needed.  I think the real world could use a heavy dose of these kinds of resolutions.
When it came to vote on World Leader and Best Group, Catherine de Medici and the Autocrats had the most followers.  Thanks to the democratic voting system we used and some secret planning, the Autocrats were overthrown in a coalition by the other three parties (The Demo-Reps, Socialists, and Prophetics) who had allied with each other.  Even though we’re all just searching for the greater good, it is sometimes hard to agree with either government.  Is it fair to gang up on one leader?  Or to be granted leadership based on your bloodline?  Opinions vary based on where you sit in each argument, nevertheless I think that when these parties combined, more people were having their voices heard in government.  Since Winston was elected leader, I favour democracy and I do not think that monarchy is a fair way to gain leadership or a valid way to gain the confidence of your people.
Every nation has its issues, but when everyone is all grouped together, we stumble upon many revolutionary ideas.  The Facebook Summit was a fun and out of the ordinary project that encouraged us to do exactly that.  Who could have thought that Winston Churchill and his arch nemesis Adolf Hitler would be reunited over the internet, maturely discussing things like the BP oil spill?  Now that the project is over, I still find myself wondering if this could happen in the real world.”
‘Graham’ [Jesus] says:
“As Jesus, my experience in Facebook Summit 2010 was eye-opening.  I chose to be Jesus because I thought I could have something to say about the history of the Roman Empire, colonialism, and minority rights[…]Because I thought that most people actually believe the things that Jesus espoused (love thy neighbour, do unto others as you would have them do unto you, etc…), I expected my beliefs to be more accepted, but now I see why Jesus was crucified.  He actually challenged people, questioned them on the difference between what they were saying and what they were doing, and never compromised his beliefs[…]
As Jesus, I didn’t just spout platitudes about what I believed; I acted on them.  I was forced to avoid many alliances.  People were doing things and agreeing to things that I would not do as Jesus.  Originally, I tried to join with people who shared Jesus’ values – Martin Luther King, Buddha, Mandela, etc – but soon realized that their espoused values did not really matter to them.  What mattered to them was winning.  The approach that most people had to the summit was Machiavellian.  For Machiavelli’s prince, image is everything.  Machiavelli argues that a prince can easily manipulate his subjects because “the masses are always captivated by appearances, and by the outcome of the thing, and in the world there are only the masses”.  In their desire for power, my classmates happily disregarded all personal beliefs – their leader’s and their own – simply spewing the most inoffensive, politically correct lies that they thought would attract votes.”
‘Dew’ [Sun Tzu] says:
“I believe that Facebook is designed perfectly for a project such as the one we did on world leaders, and there are several reasons why.  For starters, one does not have to go looking for people and look at them each individually to find if they are interesting or not.  The frequent status and activity updates remind you who is there, and how involved they are.  If you see that Sun Tzu liked literature, you suddenly know that much more about him, without even having to go and research it.  If one is interested in learning more about Sun Tzu, his info is only a profile click away.  Perhaps you decide you want to join up with Sun Tzu and want to contact him about it.  You could begin a Facebook chat for instant replies, or send a private message if he is not currently online.  The Facebook world is all about connecting and sharing information about yourself with others, and what better site to base this project off of.
Over the course of the project, I discovered many things.  One thing was that when you bring people from all over the world, all from different times, there is going to be a lot of disagreement.  I have reason to believe that Winston Churchill was born and raised quite differently than Queen Nefertiti, and therefore would have differing values and opinions.  A wise leader would not see this as something to fight over, but rather a chance to gain knowledge and become a stronger leader.”
Curriculum connections
Cossette does an excellent job of tying this intriguing assignment to specific learning goals. Following are just a few of the many specific Saskatchewan Curriculum objectives for ELA Grade 9 met via this project.
“Comprehend and Respond (CR)”
  • CR9.2 : Select and use appropriate strategies to construct meaning before, during, and after reading, viewing, listening.
  • CR9.3: Use pragmatic, textual, syntactic, graphophonic, and other cues to construct and to confirm meaning.
  • CR9.4: View and demonstrate comprehension of a variety of multimedia texts (this is becoming increasingly true as the student’s see the value of recommending links)
“Compose and Create (CC)”
  • CC9.1: Create various visual, multimedia, oral and written texts that explore identity, social responsibility, and efficacy.
  • CC9.2: Writing for a variety of purposes (largely to inform, persuade, and entertain)
  • CC9.3: Select and use appropriate strategies to construct meaning before, during, and after speaking, writing, and other representing activities.
Here we have a few of the Curriculum objectives for Social Studies:
Interdependence & Interactions (IN):
  • IN9.2: Compare the factors that shape worldviews in a society, including time and place, culture, language, religion, gender identity, socio-economic situation, and education.
  • IN9.4: Determine the influence of worldview on the choices, decisions, and interactions in a society.
Dynamic Relationships (DR):
  • DR9.1: Examine the challenges involved in obtaining information about societies of the past.
  • DR9.4: Determine the influence of societies of the past on contemporary life in Canada.
Power & Authority (PA):
  • PA9.1: Examine the concepts of power and authority in the governance of the societies studied.
  • PA9.2: Analyze the impact of empire-building and territorial expansion on indigenous populations and other groups in the societies studied.
My thanks again to Richard Cossette for sharing this wonderful project with us, and thanks to the students who did the work and allowed us share it here!

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